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#!/usr/bin/env sh

set -e
[ -n "$DEBUG" ] && set -x

# Description: Sample script to play files in apps by file type or mime
#
# Shell: POSIX compliant
# Usage: nuke filepath
#
# Integration with nnn:
#   1. Export the required config:
#         export NNN_OPENER=/absolute/path/to/nuke
#         # Otherwise, if nuke is in $PATH
#         # export NNN_OPENER=nuke
#   2. Run nnn with the program option to indicate a CLI opener
#         nnn -c
#         # The -c program option overrides option -e
#   3. nuke can use nnn plugins (e.g. mocq is used for audio), $PATH is updated.
#
# Details:
#   Inspired by ranger's scope.sh, modified for usage with nnn.
#
#   Guards against accidentally opening mime types like executables, shared libs etc.
#
#   Tries to play 'file' (1st argument) in the following order:
#     1. by extension
#     2. by mime (image, video, audio, pdf)
#     3. by mime (other file types)
#     4. by mime (prompt and run executables)
#
# Modification tips:
#   1. Invokes CLI utilities by default. Set GUI to 1 to enable GUI apps.
#   2. PAGER is "less -R".
#   3. Start GUI apps in bg to unblock. Redirect stdout and strerr if required.
#   4. Some CLI utilities are piped to the $PAGER, to wait and quit uniformly.
#   5. If the output cannot be paged use "read -r _" to wait for user input.
#   6. On a DE, try 'xdg-open' or 'open' in handle_fallback() as last resort.
#
#   Feel free to change the utilities to your favourites and add more mimes.
#
# Defaults:
#   By extension (only the enabled ones):
#      most archives: list with atool, bsdtar
#      rar: list with unrar
#      7-zip: list with 7z
#      pdf: zathura (GUI), pdftotext, mutool, exiftool
#      audio: mocq (nnn plugin using MOC), mpv, media_client (Haiku), mediainfo, exiftool
#      avi|mkv|mp4: smplayer, mpv (GUI), ffmpegthumbnailer, mediainfo, exiftool
#      log: vi
#      torrent: rtorrent, transmission-show
#      odt|ods|odp|sxw: odt2txt
#      md: glow (https://github.com/charmbracelet/glow), lowdown (https://kristaps.bsd.lv/lowdown)
#      htm|html|xhtml: w3m, lynx, elinks
#      json: jq, python (json.tool module)
#   Multimedia by mime:
#      image/*: imv/sxiv/nsxiv (GUI), viu (https://github.com/atanunq/viu), img2txt, exiftool
#      video/*: smplayer, mpv (GUI), ffmpegthumbnailer, mediainfo, exiftool
#      audio/*: mocq (nnn plugin using MOC), mpv, media_client (Haiku), mediainfo, exiftool
#      application/pdf: zathura (GUI), pdftotext, mutool, exiftool
#   Other mimes:
#      text/troff: man -l
#      text/* | */xml: vi
#      image/vnd.djvu): djvutxt, exiftool
#
# TODO:
#   1. Adapt, test and enable all mimes
#   2. Clean-up the unnecessary exit codes

# set to 1 to enable GUI apps and/or BIN execution
GUI="${GUI:-1}"
BIN="${BIN:-1}"
while getopts gbh opt; do
	case "$opt" in
	g) GUI=0 ;;
	b) BIN=0 ;;
	h | ?)
		printf "usage: nuke [-gb]\n"
		exit 2
		;;
	esac
done
shift $((OPTIND - 1))

set -euf -o noclobber -o noglob -o nounset
IFS="$(printf '%b_' '\n')"
IFS="${IFS%_}" # protect trailing \n

IMAGE_CACHE_PATH="$(dirname "$1")"/.thumbs

FPATH="$1"
FNAME=$(basename "$1")
EDITOR="${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}}"
PAGER="${PAGER:-less -R}"
ext="${FNAME##*.}"
if [ -n "$ext" ]; then
	ext="$(printf "%s" "${ext}" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')"
fi

is_mac() {
	uname | grep -q "Darwin"
}

handle_pdf() {
	if [ "$GUI" -ne 0 ]; then
		if is_mac; then
			nohup open "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
		elif type zathura >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			nohup zathura "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
		else
			return
		fi
	elif type pdftotext >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		## Preview as text conversion
		pdftotext -l 10 -nopgbrk -q -- "${FPATH}" - | eval "$PAGER"
	elif type mutool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		mutool draw -F txt -i -- "${FPATH}" 1-10 | eval "$PAGER"
	elif type exiftool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		exiftool "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
	else
		return
	fi
	exit 0
}

handle_audio() {
	if type mocp >/dev/null 2>&1 && type mocq >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		mocq "${FPATH}" "opener" >/dev/null 2>&1
	elif type mpv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		mpv "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
	elif type media_client >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		media_client play "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
	elif type mediainfo >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		mediainfo "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
	elif type exiftool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		exiftool "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
	else
		return
	fi
	exit 0
}

handle_video() {
	if [ "$GUI" -ne 0 ]; then
		if is_mac; then
			nohup open "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
		elif type smplayer >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			nohup smplayer "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
		elif type mpv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			nohup mpv "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
		else
			return
		fi
	elif type ffmpegthumbnailer >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		# Thumbnail
		[ -d "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" ] || mkdir "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}"
		ffmpegthumbnailer -i "${FPATH}" -o "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}/${FNAME}.jpg" -s 0
		viu -n "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}/${FNAME}.jpg" | eval "$PAGER"
	elif type mediainfo >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		mediainfo "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
	elif type exiftool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		exiftool "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
	else
		return
	fi
	exit 0
}

# handle this extension and exit
handle_extension() {
	case "${ext}" in
	## Archive
	a | ace | alz | arc | arj | bz | bz2 | cab | cpio | deb | gz | jar | lha | lz | lzh | lzma | lzo | \
		rpm | rz | t7z | tar | tbz | tbz2 | tgz | tlz | txz | tZ | tzo | war | xpi | xz | Z | zip)
		if type atool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			atool --list -- "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type bsdtar >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			bsdtar --list --file "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		exit 1
		;;
	rar)
		if type unrar >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			## Avoid password prompt by providing empty password
			unrar lt -p- -- "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
		fi
		exit 1
		;;
	7z)
		if type 7z >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			## Avoid password prompt by providing empty password
			7z l -p -- "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		exit 1
		;;

	## PDF
	pdf)
		handle_pdf
		exit 1
		;;

	## Audio
	aac | flac | m4a | mid | midi | mpa | mp2 | mp3 | ogg | wav | wma)
		handle_audio
		exit 1
		;;

	## Video
	avi | mkv | mp4)
		handle_video
		exit 1
		;;

	## Log files
	log)
		"$EDITOR" "${FPATH}"
		exit 0
		;;

	## BitTorrent
	torrent)
		if type rtorrent >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			rtorrent "${FPATH}"
			exit 0
		elif type transmission-show >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			transmission-show -- "${FPATH}"
			exit 0
		fi
		exit 1
		;;

	## OpenDocument
	odt | ods | odp | sxw)
		if type odt2txt >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			## Preview as text conversion
			odt2txt "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		exit 1
		;;

	## Markdown
	md)
		if type glow >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			glow -sdark "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type lowdown >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			lowdown -Tterm "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		;;

	## HTML
	htm | html | xhtml)
		## Preview as text conversion
		if type w3m >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			w3m -dump "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type lynx >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			lynx -dump -- "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type elinks >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			elinks -dump "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		;;

	## JSON
	json)
		if type jq >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			jq --color-output . "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type python >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			python -m json.tool -- "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		;;
	esac
}

# sets the variable abs_target, this should be faster than calling printf
abspath() {
	case "$1" in
	/*) abs_target="$1" ;;
	*) abs_target="$PWD/$1" ;;
	esac
}

# storing the result to a tmp file is faster than calling listimages twice
listimages() {
	find -L "///${1%/*}" -maxdepth 1 -type f -print0 |
		grep -izZE '\.(jpe?g|png|gif|webp|tiff|bmp|ico|svg)$' |
		sort -z | tee "$tmp"
}

load_dir() {
	abspath "$2"
	tmp="${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/nuke_$$"
	trap 'rm -f $tmp' EXIT
	count="$(listimages "$abs_target" | grep -a -m 1 -ZznF "$abs_target" | cut -d: -f1)"

	if [ -n "$count" ]; then
		if [ "$GUI" -ne 0 ]; then
			xargs -0 nohup "$1" -n "$count" -- <"$tmp"
		else
			xargs -0 "$1" -n "$count" -- <"$tmp"
		fi
	else
		shift
		"$1" -- "$@" # fallback
	fi
}

handle_multimedia() {
	## Size of the preview if there are multiple options or it has to be
	## rendered from vector graphics. If the conversion program allows
	## specifying only one dimension while keeping the aspect ratio, the width
	## will be used.
	# local DEFAULT_SIZE="1920x1080"

	mimetype="${1}"
	case "${mimetype}" in
	## SVG
	# image/svg+xml|image/svg)
	#     convert -- "${FPATH}" "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" && exit 6
	#     exit 1;;

	## DjVu
	# image/vnd.djvu)
	#     ddjvu -format=tiff -quality=90 -page=1 -size="${DEFAULT_SIZE}" \
	#           - "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" < "${FPATH}" \
	#           && exit 6 || exit 1;;

	## Image
	image/*)
		if [ "$GUI" -ne 0 ]; then
			if is_mac; then
				nohup open "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
				exit 0
			elif type imv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
				load_dir imv "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
				exit 0
			elif type imvr >/dev/null 2>&1; then
				load_dir imvr "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
				exit 0
			elif type sxiv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
				load_dir sxiv "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
				exit 0
			elif type nsxiv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
				load_dir nsxiv "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
				exit 0
			fi
		elif type viu >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			viu -n "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type img2txt >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			img2txt --gamma=0.6 -- "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type exiftool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			exiftool "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		# local orientation
		# orientation="$( identify -format '%[EXIF:Orientation]\n' -- "${FPATH}" )"
		## If orientation data is present and the image actually
		## needs rotating ("1" means no rotation)...
		# if [[ -n "$orientation" && "$orientation" != 1 ]]; then
		## ...auto-rotate the image according to the EXIF data.
		# convert -- "${FPATH}" -auto-orient "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" && exit 6
		# fi

		## `w3mimgdisplay` will be called for all images (unless overridden
		## as above), but might fail for unsupported types.
		exit 7
		;;

	## PDF
	application/pdf)
		handle_pdf
		exit 1
		;;

	## Audio
	audio/*)
		handle_audio
		exit 1
		;;

	## Video
	video/*)
		handle_video
		exit 1
		;;

		#     pdftoppm -f 1 -l 1 \
		#              -scale-to-x "${DEFAULT_SIZE%x*}" \
		#              -scale-to-y -1 \
		#              -singlefile \
		#              -jpeg -tiffcompression jpeg \
		#              -- "${FPATH}" "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH%.*}" \
		#         && exit 6 || exit 1;;

		## ePub, MOBI, FB2 (using Calibre)
		# application/epub+zip|application/x-mobipocket-ebook|\
		# application/x-fictionbook+xml)
		#     # ePub (using https://github.com/marianosimone/epub-thumbnailer)
		#     epub-thumbnailer "${FPATH}" "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" \
		#         "${DEFAULT_SIZE%x*}" && exit 6
		#     ebook-meta --get-cover="${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" -- "${FPATH}" \
		#         >/dev/null && exit 6
		#     exit 1;;

		## Font
		# application/font*|application/*opentype)
		#     preview_png="/tmp/$(basename "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH%.*}").png"
		#     if fontimage -o "${preview_png}" \
		#                  --pixelsize "120" \
		#                  --fontname \
		#                  --pixelsize "80" \
		#                  --text "  ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ  " \
		#                  --text "  abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz  " \
		#                  --text "  0123456789.:,;(*!?') ff fl fi ffi ffl  " \
		#                  --text "  The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.  " \
		#                  "${FPATH}";
		#     then
		#         convert -- "${preview_png}" "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" \
		#             && rm "${preview_png}" \
		#             && exit 6
		#     else
		#         exit 1
		#     fi
		#     ;;

		## Preview archives using the first image inside.
		## (Very useful for comic book collections for example.)
		# application/zip|application/x-rar|application/x-7z-compressed|\
		#     application/x-xz|application/x-bzip2|application/x-gzip|application/x-tar)
		#     local fn=""; local fe=""
		#     local zip=""; local rar=""; local tar=""; local bsd=""
		#     case "${mimetype}" in
		#         application/zip) zip=1 ;;
		#         application/x-rar) rar=1 ;;
		#         application/x-7z-compressed) ;;
		#         *) tar=1 ;;
		#     esac
		#     { [ "$tar" ] && fn=$(tar --list --file "${FPATH}"); } || \
		#     { fn=$(bsdtar --list --file "${FPATH}") && bsd=1 && tar=""; } || \
		#     { [ "$rar" ] && fn=$(unrar lb -p- -- "${FPATH}"); } || \
		#     { [ "$zip" ] && fn=$(zipinfo -1 -- "${FPATH}"); } || return
		#
		#     fn=$(echo "$fn" | python -c "import sys; import mimetypes as m; \
		#             [ print(l, end='') for l in sys.stdin if \
		#               (m.guess_type(l[:-1])[0] or '').startswith('image/') ]" |\
		#         sort -V | head -n 1)
		#     [ "$fn" = "" ] && return
		#     [ "$bsd" ] && fn=$(printf '%b' "$fn")
		#
		#     [ "$tar" ] && tar --extract --to-stdout \
		#         --file "${FPATH}" -- "$fn" > "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" && exit 6
		#     fe=$(echo -n "$fn" | sed 's/[][*?\]/\\\0/g')
		#     [ "$bsd" ] && bsdtar --extract --to-stdout \
		#         --file "${FPATH}" -- "$fe" > "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" && exit 6
		#     [ "$bsd" ] || [ "$tar" ] && rm -- "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}"
		#     [ "$rar" ] && unrar p -p- -inul -- "${FPATH}" "$fn" > \
		#         "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" && exit 6
		#     [ "$zip" ] && unzip -pP "" -- "${FPATH}" "$fe" > \
		#         "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}" && exit 6
		#     [ "$rar" ] || [ "$zip" ] && rm -- "${IMAGE_CACHE_PATH}"
		#     ;;
	esac
}

handle_mime() {
	mimetype="${1}"
	case "${mimetype}" in
	## Manpages
	text/troff)
		man -l "${FPATH}"
		exit 0
		;;

	## Text
	text/* | */xml)
		"$EDITOR" "${FPATH}"
		exit 0
		;;
		## Syntax highlight
		# if [[ "$( stat --printf='%s' -- "${FPATH}" )" -gt "${HIGHLIGHT_SIZE_MAX}" ]]; then
		#     exit 2
		# fi
		# if [[ "$( tput colors )" -ge 256 ]]; then
		#     local pygmentize_format='terminal256'
		#     local highlight_format='xterm256'
		# else
		#     local pygmentize_format='terminal'
		#     local highlight_format='ansi'
		# fi
		# env HIGHLIGHT_OPTIONS="${HIGHLIGHT_OPTIONS}" highlight \
		#     --out-format="${highlight_format}" \
		#     --force -- "${FPATH}" && exit 5
		# pygmentize -f "${pygmentize_format}" -O "style=${PYGMENTIZE_STYLE}"\
		#     -- "${FPATH}" && exit 5
		# exit 2;;

	## DjVu
	image/vnd.djvu)
		if type djvutxt >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			## Preview as text conversion (requires djvulibre)
			djvutxt "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		elif type exiftool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			exiftool "${FPATH}" | eval "$PAGER"
			exit 0
		fi
		exit 1
		;;
	esac
}

handle_fallback() {
	if [ "$GUI" -ne 0 ]; then
		if type xdg-open >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			nohup xdg-open "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
			exit 0
		elif type open >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			nohup open "${FPATH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
			exit 0
		fi
	fi

	echo '----- File details -----' && file --dereference --brief -- "${FPATH}"
	exit 1
}

handle_blocked() {
	case "${MIMETYPE}" in
	application/x-sharedlib)
		exit 0
		;;

	application/x-shared-library-la)
		exit 0
		;;

	application/x-executable)
		exit 0
		;;

	application/x-shellscript)
		exit 0
		;;

	application/octet-stream)
		exit 0
		;;
	esac
}

# TODO: make this posix by replacing readlink
handle_desktopbin() {
	if ! type gtk-launch >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		return
	fi
	DESKTOP_FILE=$(fd -1 --glob "${FPATH}.desktop" /usr/share/applications "${HOME}"/.local/share/applications 2>/dev/null)
	if [ -n "$DESKTOP_FILE" ]; then
		nohup xdg-open "${DESKTOP_FILE}" "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
		exit 0
	fi
}

handle_bin() {
	case "${MIMETYPE}" in
	application/x-executable | application/x-shellscript)
		# clear
		echo '-------- Executable File --------' && file --dereference --brief -- "${FPATH}"
		printf "Run executable (y/N/'a'rgs)? "
		read -r answer
		case "$answer" in
		[Yy]*) exec "${FPATH}" ;;
		[Aa]*)
			printf "args: "
			read -r args
			exec "${FPATH}" "$args"
			;;
		[Nn]*) exit ;;
		esac
		;;
	esac
}

MIMETYPE="$(file -bL --mime-type -- "${FPATH}")"
handle_extension
handle_multimedia "${MIMETYPE}"
handle_mime "${MIMETYPE}"
[ "$BIN" -ne 0 ] && [ -x "${FPATH}" ] && handle_bin
handle_blocked "${MIMETYPE}"
[ "$BIN" -ne 0 ] && [ "$GUI" -ne 0 ] && shift && handle_desktopbin "$*"
handle_fallback

exit 1